Tiryns
Τίρυνς
Greece · Peloponnese, Argolis
In brief
Tiryns is a Mycenaean palatial center on the Argolid plain, known for its walls built from large stone blocks. Excavations investigate the development of palatial society and earlier settlement phases.
What was found?
- 1Mycenaean palace and megaron
Palace remains including a large reception hall connected to courtyards. They show that administration, reception ceremonies and religious practices came together around the palace.
- 2Cyclopean walls
Defensive walls built of large stone blocks and expanded in stages. They reveal the organization and construction knowledge required to build monumental defenses.
- 3Corbel-vaulted galleries
Corridors and rooms within the walls, roofed by progressively projecting courses of stone inward. According to researchers, the connected rooms were probably used for storage.
- 4Palace wall paintings
Painted remains that decorated the palace walls and some of its floors. They document the visual richness of palace life and the work of specialized craftspeople.
What does it point to?
Tirins points to a center where defense, storage, production and administration were organized around the palace. Galleries within the walls and decorated palace spaces show that technical skills were used both for protection and to display the power of the rulers.
What did it teach us?
- Showed that Mycenaean builders could construct stone-roofed corridors using the corbelling technique.
- Revealed that workshops, storerooms and houses coexisted around the palace.
- Showed that the walls were expanded according to the settlement's needs rather than built in a single phase.
Images
Record
- Culture
- Mycenaean
- Team / historical
- Joseph Maran; German Archaeological Institute and Heidelberg University
- Coordinates
- 37.5994°, 22.8000°
Sources
- whc.unesco.org
- publications.dainst.org
- uni-heidelberg.de
- en.wikipedia.org
- Argolis Eski Eserler Müdürlüğü
- Yunanistan Kültür Bakanlığı — All of Greece on Culture
Nearby excavations
- Mycenae 15 km
- Sanctuary of Asklepios at Epidaurus 24 km
- Ancient Corinth 35 km
- Acropolis of Athens 91 km
- Delphi 102 km
- Olympia 103 km
- —
- —
- 12.000
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