Sarmizegetusa Regia
Sarmizegetusa Regia
Romania · Hunedoara
In brief
Sarmizegetusa Regia was the political and religious centre of the Dacian Kingdom before the Roman conquest. Excavations document sanctuaries, workshops and the settlement on terraces alongside defensive structures.
What was found?
- 1Stone fortifications
These are fortress walls built using the murus Dacicus technique and adapted to the terrain. They can be compared with the fortifications expanded along a different course after the Roman conquest.
- 2Circular and rectangular sacred buildings
These are sanctuary remains built of limestone and andesite. They document the monumental religious architecture of the Dacian capital.
- 3Smithing workshop
It is a production area investigated on the terraces of the civilian settlement. It shows that metalworking was carried out in the capital.
- 4Water collection and distribution facilities
These are installations supplying drinking water in the civilian settlement. They reveal the infrastructure solutions of the settlement in its mountainous location.
- 5Vessel stamped DECEBALUS PER SCORILO
It is a ceramic vessel bearing this stamp, found in a dwelling. It is a tangible example among the settlement's inscribed finds.
What does it point to?
Sarmizegetusa Regia was an organized capital with a fortress, a sanctuary, and extensive civilian quarters. Workshops, storage buildings, and water facilities show that production and everyday needs were planned alongside defense and worship.
What did it teach us?
- It revealed that the Dacian capital consisted of military, religious, and civilian sections.
- It showed that an extensive settlement was established in mountainous terrain using terraces and water facilities.
- It documented that the fortress's boundaries and construction technique were changed after the Roman conquest.
Images
Record
- Culture
- Dacian
- Coordinates
- 45.6219°, 23.3093°
Sources
Nearby excavations
- Viminacium 190 km
- Gamzigrad–Felix Romuliana 211 km
- Vinča–Belo Brdo 231 km
- Thracian Tomb of Sveshtari 344 km
- Histria 445 km
- Stobi 465 km
- —
- —
- 12.000
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Arkeoloji Dergisi ↗
All excavation sites (385)
Türkiye
- Acemhöyük
- Aizanoi
- Alabanda
- Alacahöyük
- Amos
- Ani
- Aphrodisias
- Arslantepe Mound
- Aspendos
- Assos
- Ayanis Fortress
- Aşıklı Höyük
- Barcın Höyük
- Blaundus
- Boncuklu Höyük
- Can Hasan I
- Carchemish
- Claros Sanctuary
- Clazomenae
- Domuztepe
- Ephesus
- Euromus
- Gordion
- Göbekli Tepe
- Hadrianopolis in Paphlagonia
- Hattusha
- Hierapolis
- Iasos
- Kaman-Kalehöyük
- Karahantepe
- Karatepe-Aslantaş
- Kaunos
- Kibyra
- Knidos
- Kültepe-Kanesh
- Laodicea on the Lycus
- Letoon Sanctuary
- Limyra
- Magnesia on the Maeander
- Medieval City of Beçin
- Metropolis in Ionia
- Miletus
- Myra
- Nemrut Dağ
- Nysa on the Maeander
- Olympus in Lycia
- Oymaağaç Höyük — Nerik
- Patara
- Pergamon
- Perge
- Phaselis
- Priene
- Sagalassos
- Sanctuary of Apollo at Didyma
- Sanctuary of Labraunda
- Sapinuwa
- Sardis
- Sayburç
- Side
- Stratonikeia
- Tell Atchana – Alalakh
- Teos
- Tripolis on the Meander
- Troy
- Uluburun Shipwreck
- Xanthos
- Yenikapı – Theodosian Harbour Excavations
- Yeşilova Höyük
- Yumuktepe
- Zerzevan Castle
- Zeugma
- Zincirli Höyük — Sam'al
- Çatalhöyük
- Çavuştepe Fortress
- Çayönü
- Çukuriçi Höyük
